Penurunan Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja pada Mesin Pneumatik Press Berbasis PLC Melalui Teknologi Retrofit

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Published Sep 30, 2026
https://doi.org/10.31962/jiitr.v9i2.94
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Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): September 2026

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Nur Muhammad Malikul 'Adil
Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Program Studi Pemeliharaan Mesin, Politeknik Negeri Subang
Firmansyah Sulistiyono
Jurusan Teknik Mesin, Program Studi Pemeliharaan Mesin, Politeknik Negeri Subang

Abstract

Kecelakaan kerja di Indonesia pada tahun 2025 mencapai angka 319,382 kasus, dan 90.6% diantaranya terjadi ketika proses pekerjaan sedang berlangsung. Sektor yang mendominasi terjadinya kecelakaan kerja adalah industri manufaktur. Dari total kecelakaan kerja, sekitar 10-15% kecelakaan kerja di industri manufaktur terjadi pada mesin press, dan 24% penyebab kecelakaan kerja pada mesin press adalah karena kondisi mesin press yang tidak aman untuk dioperasikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengurangi risiko kecelakaan kerja melalui metode Severity Frequency Occurrence and Avoidance (SFOA) yang mengacu kepada standar ISO 12100. Penurunan tingkat risiko dilakukan dengan teknologi retrofit melalui penambahan perangkat, sehingga operator mesin dapat terhindar dari kecelakaan kerja. Jenis mesin press yang dijadikan objek penelitian adalah mesin press dengan sistem pneumatik sebagai perangkat penggerak dan Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) sebagai perangkat kendali, karena sistem pneumatik dengan kendali PLC adalah jenis mesin press yang paling banyak digunakan di industri manufaktur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terjadi penurunan tingkat risiko kecelakaan kerja, dari risiko tinggi dan menengah menjadi risiko rendah melalui penambahan perangkat double push button, safety guard, dan tombol emergency tambahan

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How to Cite
[1]
N. M. M. ’Adil and F. Sulistiyono, “Penurunan Risiko Kecelakaan Kerja pada Mesin Pneumatik Press Berbasis PLC Melalui Teknologi Retrofit ”, jiitr, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 131–143, Sep. 2026.

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